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Fragmentary mask of Humbaba

Near Eastern, Mesopotamian, Babylonian
Old Babylonian Period
1894–1595 B.C.

Medium/Technique Terracotta
Dimensions Height x width: 7 x 8.8 cm (2 3/4 x 3 7/16 in.)
Credit Line Gift of the Endowment for Biblical Research, Boston
Accession Number1983.582

DescriptionUpper half of a terracotta mask of Humbaba, the monster who guarded the Cedar Forest on behalf of the god Enlil in Sumerian epic poetry. Images of Humbaba's face were commonly used as household charms to frighten away demons that might harm the home and its occupants.
ProvenanceBy 1983: Endowment for Biblical Research, Boston; 1983: Given to the MFA by the Endowment for Biblical Research, Boston (from the Zion Research Foundation) 7 December 1983.