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Lion and Lioness

George Stubbs (English, 1724–1806)
1771

Medium/Technique Oil on canvas
Dimensions 102.9 x 127.6 cm (40 1/2 x 50 1/4 in.)
Credit Line M. Theresa B. Hopkins Fund
Accession Number49.6
CollectionsEurope
ClassificationsPaintings
Natural phenomena were both an object of study and a source of awe for 18th‑century artists and scientists, who endeavored to describe the natural world, master its complexity, and convey its sublime power. By manipulating setting, light, and color, Stubbs gives his realistic representation of the lions, plants, and trees an eerie and fantastic quality. Initially a portraitist and anatomical illustrator, Stubbs gained fame with the publication The Anatomy of the Horse (1766) and translated his aptitude for rendering likeness and the musculature of animals into works such as this.

InscriptionsLower center: Geo Stubbs / pinxit. 1771
ProvenanceSir Reginald William Proctor-Beauchamp, 5th Bart. (b. 1853 - d. 1912), Langley Park, Norfolk; 1912, by inheritance to Sheila Ginevra Hilda Mary Beauchamp (Mrs. Hermon Barker-Hahlo) (d. 1953), The Cottage, Bergh Apton, Norwich, Norfolk; May 31, 1946, Beauchamp sale, Christie's, London, lot 60, to Agnew's, London. 1949, Durlacher Brothers, New York; 1949, sold by Durlacher Brothers to the MFA for $3400. (Accession Date: January 13, 1949)