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Shawabty
Egyptian
Findspot: Egypt, Giza
Medium/Technique
Pottery
Dimensions
Overall: 16.2 × 6.4 × 4.5 cm (6 3/8 × 2 1/2 × 1 3/4 in.)
Credit Line
Egyptian Research Account by subscription
Accession Number07.562g
NOT ON VIEW
ClassificationsTomb equipment – Shawabties and shawabty boxes
DescriptionAn ancient Egyptian shawabty is a funerary figurine that was intended to magically animate in the Afterlife in order to act as a proxy for the deceased when called upon to tend to field labor or other tasks. This expressed purpose was sometimes written on the shawabty itself in the form of a "Shawabty Spell," of which versions of various lengths are known. Shorter shawabty inscriptions could also just identify the deceased by name and, when applicable, title(s). However, many shawabtys carry no text at all. The ideal number of such figurines to include in a tomb or burial seems to have varied during different time periods.
ProvenanceFindspot Information: From Giza or Deir Rifa.