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View: Obverse

Tetradrachm of Messana with biga of mules

Greek
Classical Period
430–396 B.C.
Mint: Sicily, Messana (Zankle)

Medium/Technique Silver
Dimensions Diameter: 26 mm. Weight: 17.20 gm.
Credit Line Henry Lillie Pierce Fund
Accession Number04.466
NOT ON VIEW
ClassificationsNumismaticsCoins

Catalogue Raisonné Brett, Greek Coins (MFA), no. 0296.
DescriptionObverse: Nymph Messana, in a chariot with a solid left wheel, driving a pair of mules to left. Mules have right forelegs and right hindlegs raised, open mouths, ears erect, and tails horizontal. Lower folds of Messana's chiton blown by wind; in outstretched right hand, four reins, in drawn-back left, a goad.
Above, Nike flying to right to crown her with pendent wreath in right hand attached to taenia held in her left hand.
In exergue two dolphins meeting.
Border of dots.
Reverse: Hare leaping to right.
Beneath, a seahorse to left, body coiled like a serpent's with scales and fish's tail.
Inscription in Greek (retrograde)
Border of dots.
Round incuse.
ProvenanceMay 21, 1883, Rev. J. H. De Messine sale, J. Sambon, Milan, lot 156 [see note]. ]. Before 1902, William Greenwell (b. 1820 – d. 1918), Durham; July 1902, sold by William Greenwell to Edward Perry Warren (b. 1860 – d. 1928), London; September 1904, sold by Edward Perry Warren to the MFA. (Accession date: September 1, 1904)

Note: many thanks to Dr John Voukelatos for the De Messine provenance information.